How to transplants plan

Grafting or grafting is a plant breeding technique that is very suitable for planting in pots. In addition to the quality of the fruit is awakened just as the parent tree will also grow not too high. Trees reproduced by graft techniques will not have tapering roots. Plants that can be grafted are hard wood berambium or berkambium berries. Examples: Mango, Guava, Guava, Orange, etc.

How to transplants plan

1. Strong and sharp knife.
2. Coconut fiber or crackle plastic.
3. Rope or rubber tires in the former.
4. 10 cm long spikes.
5. Buckets or whatever other media to hold water.
6. Seat / ladder / stegger, if the branch is too high.
7. Mixed arable soil: Manure: sawdust comparison ratio 1 per 1.

• Steps of grafting:

1. First, make sure that the plant landlady is of superior variety, so that the result will be superior seeds as well.
2. Determine the branches are straight and large enough so that the tree will be strong enough to be independent. Approximately as big as a child's wrist or 3 cm in diameter.
3. Next, wrap the base of the branch using a knife. The once more crystals from the first sphere are about one fist or 5cm.
4. Remove the skin between the lines.
5. After the bark is clean, scrape the mucus / sap until clean and the wood is not slippery anymore.
6. Take the coconut or plastic fibers to taste the bottom of the first tie.
7. Form in such a way as to form a container, fill with a mixture of prepared soil. The entries must be sufficiently dense by being pressed.
8. Tie the top of the fibers or plastic and make sure the soil mixture is tightly closed.
9. Make the holes for water discharge 1 cm between the holes (if the media is plastic).
10. Flush water until water drips from the graft.

Wait approximately 4-6 weeks before the grafts are ready to be separated from the mother. Remember to always water the grafts every morning and evening. To make sure that the transplanted plants are ready, check whether the root has come out enough, usually to cover plastic or wrapping fibers.

If the condition is already qualified, cut the plant from its parent. It is best to cut using a saw to keep the plant undamaged. Reduce leaves and twigs. leave only a few leaves.

• Advantages Of grafting

There are several advantages of grafting. Among them:

1. Plants resulting from the graft will be more fruitful faster than plants grown from seeds.

1. Plants that are grafted have the same properties as its parent.
2. The success rate is higher, as it is on the process grafting the roots will grow while still in the mother tree.
3. The production and quality of the fruit will be exactly the same as the plants its parent.
4. Plants of origin of the graft can be planted on soil that is located water the ground is high or in the fishpond ponds.

That's some of the advantages of grafting.

• Losses Of grafting

1. Besides profit, there are also some shortcomings / disadvantages nursery with graft system.
2. In long dry season the plants can not stand dry.
3. Plants easily collapsed when there is strong winds because they do not take root riding.
4. The canopy tree is damaged by many branches cut.
5. In one parent tree we can only grafting some stem only, so the multiplication of plants in large quantities cannot be done this way.